

In memory of the participant of the Great Patriotic war, professor N.S. Misyuk
https://doi.org/10.30629/2658-7947-2025-30-1-63-66
Abstract
Nikolay Semenovich Misyuk is a doctor of medical sciences, professor, corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences, chief neuropathologist of the Ministry of Health of the Byelorussian SSR. This article attempts to tell his life story in honor of the 105th anniversary of his birth. Nikolay Semenovich made a significant contribution to healthcare of both the USSR as a whole and the Byelorussian SSR, in particular: he was the first to perform stereotactic operations on the thalamus, one of the first in the USSR to formulate the principles of endovascular surgery and performed a series of operations for arterial hypertension, the founder of medical forecasting in clinical neuropathology, the creator and first head of the Belarusian Republican Center for Forecasting Cerebral Strokes. He went through the Great Patriotic War as a doctor and commander of medical units, and was awarded medals and orders. N.S. Misyuk trained more than one generation of doctors, working at the Department of Nervous Diseases of the Leningrad State Institute for Advanced Medical Studies, and later heading a similar department at the Arkhangelsk State Medical Institute and the Minsk State Medical Institute. Professor N.S. Nikolai Semenovich did not forget to devote time to his hobby: playing chess, collecting icons, writing various literary works (for example, the story “Night Challenge”). N.S. Misyuk is an outstanding person, a doctor, an organizer, who is remembered by descendants, colleagues, friends!
About the Authors
A. V. AndreevaRussian Federation
Arkhangelsk
G. O. Samburov
Russian Federation
Arkhangelsk
References
1. Misyuk Nikolai Semenovich. Belorusskaya SSR: Kratkaya entsiklopediya. Minsk, 1982. T. 5: Biografi cheskii spravochnik. S. 429. (In Russ.).
2. Semenovich Misyuk. On the 100th Anniversary Elektronnyi resurs. 2019. Rezhim dostupa: https://www.mednovosti.by/persons.aspx?id=45. Data dostupa: 07.07.2024. (In Russ.).
3. Andreeva A.V., Chirtsova M.G. Military surgeon N.S. Misyuk is one of the pioneers of medical cybernetics in the USSR. Istoricheskii opyt meditsiny v gody Velikoi Otechestvennoi voiny 1941–1945 gg. M., 2014. p. 21–23. (In Russ.).
4. Andreeva A.V., Chirtsova M.G. One of the pioneers of medical cybernetics in the USSR is Professor N.S. Misyuk. Aktual’nye voprosy obrazovaniya i nauki. 2014;3-4 (43-44):104–107. (In Russ.).
5. Nikolay Semenovich Misyuk: (On the 50th anniversary of his birth). Zdravookhranenie Belorussii. 1970;1:83–84. (In Russ.).
6. Nikolay Semenovich Misyuk: (On the 60th anniversary of his birth). Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii. 1980;9:14–20. (In Russ.).
7. Nikolay Semenovich Misyuk: (On the 70th anniversary of his birth). Zhurnal nevropatologii i psikhiatrii. 1990;90(4):157–158. (In Russ.).
8. Svirskii A.V., Pashchenko G.S. Department of Nervous Diseases of ASMI-ASMA-NSMU (75 years since its establishment) // Yubileinye i pamyatnye daty meditsiny i zdravookhraneniya Arkhangel’skoi oblasti na 2011 god. Arkhangel’sk, 2011. S. 114–118. (In Russ.).
9. Shchurov G.S. Professors of the Northern State Medical University in 2000. Arkhangel’sk, 2001:544 s. (In Russ.).
10. Shchurov G.S., Sidorov P.I. Medical Educational and Scientifi c Center of the European North of Russia (1932–1987). Arkhangel’sk, 2002. (In Russ.).
11. Department of Neurology. Terapevticheskie kafedry. Arkhangel’sk, 2002. (In Russ.).
12. Antonov I.P. Misyuk Nikolai Semenovich (1919–1990), Belarusian Soviet neuropathologist // BME. 3-e izd. M., 1981. T. 15. S. 316–317. (In Russ.).
13. Grodzenskii S.Ya. Chess in the lives of scientists. M.: Nauka, 1983. 173 s. (In Russ.).
14. Noi D. Revolution in the chess world Elektronnyi resurs. Rezhim dostupa: https://belisrael.info/?p=7759. Data dostupa: 09.07.2024. (In Russ.).
15. In memory of Nikolai Semenovich Misyuk: [obituary. Zdravookhranenie Belorussii. 1991;3:95. (In Russ.).
Review
For citations:
Andreeva A.V., Samburov G.O. In memory of the participant of the Great Patriotic war, professor N.S. Misyuk. Russian neurological journal. 2025;30(1):63-66. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/2658-7947-2025-30-1-63-66