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Progressive external ophthalmoplegia

https://doi.org/10.30629/2658-7947-2019-24-6-4-13

Abstract

Progressive  external ophthalmoplegia  (PEO) is characterized  by progressive  bilateral ptosis and eye movement disturbances in horizontal and vertical directions and represents a typical symptom of many mitochondrial disorders, but not a separate disease. PEO often occurs together with other systemic manifestations of mitochondrial disfunction. Correct and early diagnosis of PEO is essential for optimal management of these patients. In this review we collected the last data about etiology, spectrum of clinical symptoms, differential diagnosis, diagnostical methods and treatment options for isolated chronic PEO and other PEO-associated mitochondrial syndromes.

About the Authors

E. V. Iakovenko
Research Center of Neurology
Russian Federation

Moscow.



E. Yu. Fedotova
Research Center of Neurology
Russian Federation

Fedotova Ekaterina Yu. — Head of the Department of Neurogenetics in Research Center of Neurology.

Moscow.



S. N. Illarioshkin
Research Center of Neurology
Russian Federation

Moscow.



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Iakovenko E.V., Fedotova E.Yu., Illarioshkin S.N. Progressive external ophthalmoplegia. Russian neurological journal. 2019;24(6):4-13. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/2658-7947-2019-24-6-4-13

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