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Bilateral horizontal gaze palsy as the only manifestation of demyelination in the central nervous system

https://doi.org/10.30629/2658-7947-2022-27-4-81-85

Abstract

Isolated oculomotor disorders caused by central nervous system damage are quite rare. As a rule, they are combined with other signs of cerebral trunk damage. A clinical case with the focus of amyelination in the cerebral trunk area, which manifests itself in the form of bilateral horizontal gaze palsy in the absence of other focal neurological symptoms is presented. A complete regression of oculomotor disorders was observed against the background of glucocorticosteroid therapy. A differential research was carried out among amyelinating, ophthalmic, endocrinologic diseases, ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV).

About the Authors

S. A. Mamykina
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

A.Ya. Kozhevnikov Clinic of Nervous System Diseases, Department of Nervous System Diseases and Neurosurgery

Moscow



O. N. Voskresenskaya
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

A.Ya. Kozhevnikov Clinic of Nervous System Diseases, Department of Nervous System Diseases and Neurosurgery

Moscow



T. E. Shmidt
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

A.Ya. Kozhevnikov Clinic of Nervous System Diseases, Department of Nervous System Diseases and Neurosurgery

Moscow



V. V. Grinyuk
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University), Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

A.Ya. Kozhevnikov Clinic of Nervous System Diseases, Department of Nervous System Diseases and Neurosurgery

Moscow



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For citations:


Mamykina S.A., Voskresenskaya O.N., Shmidt T.E., Grinyuk V.V. Bilateral horizontal gaze palsy as the only manifestation of demyelination in the central nervous system. Russian neurological journal. 2022;27(4):81-85. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30629/2658-7947-2022-27-4-81-85

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ISSN 2658-7947 (Print)
ISSN 2686-7192 (Online)