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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">r-n-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский неврологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian neurological journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-7947</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7192</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МИА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/2658-7947-2023-28-6-56-61</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">r-n-j-504</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL RESEARCHES AND CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром Толосы–Ханта</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Tolosa–Hunt syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3785-1154</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кайлева</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kayleva</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пермь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Perm</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6061-8118</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кулеш</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kulesh</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пермь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Perm</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aleksey.kulesh@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8350-7004</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Старикова</surname><given-names>Н. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Starikova</surname><given-names>N. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пермь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Perm</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7536-2060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Каракулова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karakulova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пермь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Perm</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3489-6322</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галимшин</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galimshin</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пермь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Perm</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Городская клиническая больница №4<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">City Clinical Hospital No. 4<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Пермский государственный медицинский университет им. академика Е.А. Вагнера; Городская клиническая больница №4<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Wagner Perm State Medical University; City Clinical Hospital No. 4<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Пермский государственный медицинский университет им. академика Е.А. Вагнера<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Wagner Perm State Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кайлева Н.А., Кулеш А.А., Старикова Н.Л., Каракулова Ю.В., Галимшин А.Р., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кайлева Н.А., Кулеш А.А., Старикова Н.Л., Каракулова Ю.В., Галимшин А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kayleva N.A., Kulesh A.A., Starikova N.L., Karakulova Y.V., Galimshin A.R.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.r-n-j.com/jour/article/view/504">https://www.r-n-j.com/jour/article/view/504</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлено описание клинического случая синдрома Толосы–Ханта (СТХ) и краткий обзор литературы. Для описанного клинического случая характерны три особенности, которым не уделялось достаточного внимания в литературе: 1) наличие за несколько лет до развития типичного эпизода СТХ рецидивирующих болей вне орбиты в сочетании с птозом без диплопии; 2) недостаточный и нестойкий клинический ответ на стандартные дозы глюкокортикоидов при высокой эффективности пульс-терапии метилпреднизолоном с последующим пероральным приемом преднизолона; 3) более длительный, чем требуется, согласно Международной классификации головных болей (ICHD-3), временной промежуток между развитием цефалалгии и появлением глазодвигательных нарушений. Данное клиническое наблюдение расширяет представления о клинической картине и лечении СТХ.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A description of a clinical case of Tolosa–Hunt syndrome (THS) and a brief review of the literature are presented. The described clinical case is characterized by three features that have not received suﬃcient attention in the literature: 1) the presence of recurrent pain outside the orbit in combination with ptosis without diplopia several years before the development of a typical episode of THS; 2) insuﬃcient and unstable clinical response to standard doses of glucocorticoids with high eﬃciency of pulse therapy with methylprednisolone followed by oral administration of prednisolone; 3) a longer than required according to the international classiﬁcation of headaches (ICHD-3) time interval between the development of cephalalgia and the appearance of oculomotor disorders. This clinical observation expands the understanding of the clinical picture and treatment of THS.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>синдром Толосы–Ханта</kwd><kwd>МРТ</kwd><kwd>диагностика</kwd><kwd>кортикостероиды</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Tolosa–Hunt syndrome</kwd><kwd>MRI</kwd><kwd>diagnosis</kwd><kwd>corticosteroids</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dutta P., Anand K. Tolosa–Hunt syndrome: A review of diagnostic criteria and unresolved issues. J Curr Ophthalmol. 2021;33:104–111.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dutta P., Anand K. Tolosa–Hunt syndrome: A review of diagnostic criteria and unresolved issues. J Curr Ophthalmol. 2021;33:104–111.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пономарев В.В. 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