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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">r-n-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский неврологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian neurological journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-7947</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7192</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МИА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/2658-7947-2019-24-6-39-46</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">r-n-j-45</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL RESEARCH AND SURVEILLANCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сложности дифференциального диагноза при мультисистемной  атрофии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Difficulties of differential diagnosis in multisystem atrophy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0175-3085</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Топузова</surname><given-names>М. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Topuzova</surname><given-names>M. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Топузова Мария Петровна - кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры неврологии и психиатрии, старший научный сотрудник НИЛ цереброваскулярной патологии НИО неврологии и нейрореабилитации.</p><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, 2.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariya P. Topuzova - MD, PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Neurology and Psychiatry, Senior Researcher of the Research Laboratory of Cerebrovascular Pathology of the Research Department of Neurology and Neurorehabilitation, V.A. Almazov Federal National Medical Research Centre.</p><p>197341, Akkuratova street 2, Saint-Petersburg.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">topuzova_mp@almazovcentre.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4441-1165</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, 2.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>197341, Akkuratova street 2, Saint-Petersburg.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8382-6523</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жиряков</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhiryakov</surname><given-names>А. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, 2.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>197341, Akkuratova street 2, Saint-Petersburg.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7180-1898</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>197341, Санкт-Петербург, ул. Аккуратова, 2.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>197341, Akkuratova street 2, Saint-Petersburg.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени B.A. Алмaзoвa Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>01</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>24</volume><issue>6</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>46</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Топузова М.П., Алексеева Т.М., Жиряков А.Ф., Павлова Т.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Топузова М.П., Алексеева Т.М., Жиряков А.Ф., Павлова Т.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Topuzova M.P., Alekseeva T.M., Zhiryakov А.F., Pavlova T.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.r-n-j.com/jour/article/view/45">https://www.r-n-j.com/jour/article/view/45</self-uri><abstract/><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Multiple systemic atrophy.(MSA) is a progressive neurodegenerative  disease with a poor prognosis and unknown etiology, which belongs to the “atypical parkinsonism” group of diseases. Currently, the diagnosis of MSA is difficult and at the present stage remains predominantly clinical. But, despite the fact that no effective treatment has been developed, timely diagnosis and symptomatic therapy can improve the patient’s quality of life. The article presents a clinical observation of a patient with MSA, a feature of which was the combination of MSA with vascular pathology, which greatly complicated and delayed the diagnosis of MSA.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>мультисистемная атрофия (МСА)</kwd><kwd>паркинсонизм</kwd><kwd>атипичный паркинсонизм</kwd><kwd>нейродегенеративные заболевания</kwd><kwd>симптом «креста»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>multisystem  atrophy  (MSA)</kwd><kwd>parkinsonism</kwd><kwd>atypical  parkinsonism</kwd><kwd>neurodegenerative  diseases</kwd><kwd>“cross” symptom</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Левин О.С., Федорова Н.В. ред. Болезнь Паркинсона. 2-е изд. М.: МЕДпресс-информ; 2012. 352 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Levin O.S., Fedorova N.V., eds. 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