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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">r-n-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский неврологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian neurological journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-7947</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7192</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МИА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/2658-7947-2022-27-5-73-77</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">r-n-j-363</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL RESEARCHES AND CASE REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Синдром Вольфа–Хиршхорна</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Wolf–Hirshhorn syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8469-1635</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новикова</surname><given-names>Л. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikova</surname><given-names>L. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Ufa </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8436-5610</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акопян</surname><given-names>А. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akopyan</surname><given-names>A. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Ufa </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8552-6233</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шарапова</surname><given-names>К. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sharapova</surname><given-names>K. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Ufa </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sharapovakarina.2020@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7231-8534</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Латыпова</surname><given-names>Р. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Latypova</surname><given-names>R. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6152-3460</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Файзуллина</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Faizullina</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Уфа </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Башкирский государственный медицинский университет»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>11</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>27</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>73</fpage><lpage>77</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Новикова Л.Б., Акопян А.П., Шарапова К.М., Латыпова Р.Ф., Файзуллина Н.М., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Новикова Л.Б., Акопян А.П., Шарапова К.М., Латыпова Р.Ф., Файзуллина Н.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Novikova L.B., Akopyan A.P., Sharapova K.M., Latypova R.F., Faizullina N.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.r-n-j.com/jour/article/view/363">https://www.r-n-j.com/jour/article/view/363</self-uri><abstract><p>Синдром Вольфа–Хиршхорна — редкое генетическое заболевание, связанное с хромосомной аберрацией 4-й хромосомы. Особенностью заболевания являются характерный внешний вид лица, аномалии развития внутренних органов и скелета, нарушения в двигательной, когнитивной и психоречевой сфере, судорожный синдром. Представлено описание случая синдрома Вольфа–Хиршхорна у ребенка 5 лет 11 мес., находившегося на лечении в неврологическом отделении Детского центра психоневрологии и эпилептологии ГБУЗ Республиканской детской клинической больницы г. Уфы. Заболевание проявлялось эпилепсией, задержкой психомоторного развития, алалией. Определялись множественные стигмы дизэмбриогенеза.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Wolff–Hirschhorn syndrome is a rare genetic disease associated with a chromosomal aberration of chromosome 4. A feature of the disease is the characteristic appearance of the face, anomalies in the development of internal organs and the skeleton, disorders in the motor, cognitive and psychospeech sphere, convulsive syndrome. Clinical observation presents a description of a 5-year-old 11-month-old child with a rare hereditary pathology — Wolff–Hirschhorn syndrome, who was treated in the neurological department of the Children’s Center for Psychoneurology and Epileptology of the Republican Children’s Clinical Hospital in Ufa. The disease was manifested by epilepsy, psychomotor retardation, and alalia. Multiple stigmas of dysembryogenesis were determined.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хромосома</kwd><kwd>делеция</kwd><kwd>стигмы дизэмбриогенеза</kwd><kwd>эпилепсия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chromosome</kwd><kwd>deletion</kwd><kwd>dysembryogenesis stigmas</kwd><kwd>epilepsy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cooper H., Hirschorn K. Apparent deletion of shot arms of one chromosome (4 or 5) in a child with defects of midline fusion. 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