<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">r-n-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский неврологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian neurological journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-7947</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7192</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МИА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/2658-7947-2021-26-5-52-60</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">r-n-j-228</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ И НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CLINICAL RESEARCH AND SURVEILLANCE</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кетогенная диета в лечении детей с фармакорезистентной эпилепсией. Отечественный опыт и перспективы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Ketogenic diet in the treatment of pharmacoresistent epilepsy. Domestic experience and perspectives</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукьянова</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukyanova</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katerina17@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9110-6753</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пырьева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pyr'yeva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pyrieva@ion.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сорвачева</surname><given-names>Т. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sorvacheva</surname><given-names>T. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sorvacheva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айвазян</surname><given-names>С. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aivazyan</surname><given-names>S. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">soayvaz@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осипова</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osipova</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">npcprakt@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сушко</surname><given-names>Л. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sushko</surname><given-names>L. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lilo-08@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6023-8737</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафронова</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safronova</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sai1509@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Научно-практический центр специализированной медицинской помощи детям имени В.Ф. Войно-Ясенецкого Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">St. Luka's Medical Research Center for Children<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; &#13;
ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания, биотехнологии и безопасности пищи»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation; &#13;
Federal Research Center of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Further Professional Education “Russian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education” of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБУН «Федеральный исследовательский центр питания, биотехнологии и безопасности пищи»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center of Nutrition, Biotechnology and Food Safety<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>11</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>52</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Лукьянова Е.Г., Пырьева Е.А., Сорвачева Т.Н., Айвазян С.О., Осипова К.В., Сушко Л.М., Сафронова А.И., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Лукьянова Е.Г., Пырьева Е.А., Сорвачева Т.Н., Айвазян С.О., Осипова К.В., Сушко Л.М., Сафронова А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Lukyanova E.G., Pyr'yeva E.A., Sorvacheva T.N., Aivazyan S.O., Osipova K.V., Sushko L.M., Safronova A.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.r-n-j.com/jour/article/view/228">https://www.r-n-j.com/jour/article/view/228</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлен отечественный опыт применения кетогенной диеты (КД) в неврологической практике у детей с эпилепсией, резистентной к лечению антиконвульсантами. Назначение КД в совокупности с медикаментозной терапией или без нее позволило в 21% случаев достичь 100% контроля над приступами, а также значительного прогресса в речевом, когнитивном, двигательном развитии, что увеличило шансы на социализацию детей и улучшило качество жизни семьи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article concentrates on the experience of using the ketogenic diet (KD) in neurological practice in children with epilepsy resistant to anticonvulsant treatment. Prescription of KD in combination with drug therapy or without it allowed to achieve 100% control over seizures (confirmed by electroencephalographic study), significant progress in psycho-speech, cognitive, motor development in 21% of cases, which increased the chances of socialization of children and improved family life quality.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>кетогенная диета</kwd><kwd>эпилепсия</kwd><kwd>фармакорезистентное течение приступов</kwd><kwd>синдром дефицита транспортера глюкозы 1-го типа (ГЛЮТ1)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>ketogenic diet</kwd><kwd>epilepsy</kwd><kwd>pharmacoresistent state of seizures</kwd><kwd>GLUT1</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Научно-исследовательская работа по подготовке рукописи проведена за счет средств субсидии на выполнение государственного задания в рамках Программы прикладных научных исследований РАН (тема № 0410-2020-010).</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>The research work to prepare the manuscript was subsidised by the State assignment under the Programme of Applied Research of the Russian Academy of Sciences (theme №0410-2020-010).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wheless J.W. History and origin of the Ketogenic Diet. In. Epilepsy and the Ketogenic Diet. Ed: C.E. Stafstrom and M. Pho. Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ. 2004:31–50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wheless J.W. History and origin of the Ketogenic Diet. In. Epilepsy and the Ketogenic Diet. Ed: C.E. Stafstrom and M. Pho. Humana Press Inc., Totowa, NJ. 2004:31–50.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Freeman J.M., Kossoﬀ E.H., Freeman J.B., Kelly M.T. The Ketogenic Diet: A Treatment for Children and Others with Epilepsy. 4th ed. New York: Demos; 2007. 508 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Freeman J.M., Kossoﬀ E.H., Freeman J.B., Kelly M.T. The Ketogenic Diet: A Treatment for Children and Others with Epilepsy. 4th ed. New York: Demos; 2007. 508 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Levy R.G., Cooper P.N., Giri P. Ketogenic diet and other dietary treatments for epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2012;3:CD001903. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001903.pub2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Levy R.G., Cooper P.N., Giri P. Ketogenic diet and other dietary treatments for epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2012;3:CD001903. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001903.pub2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kossoﬀ E.H., Zupec-Kania B.A., Auvin S., Ballaban-Gil K.R., Bergqvist A.G., Blackford R. et al. Optimal clinical management of children receiving dietary therapies for epilepsy: Updated recommendations of the International Ketogenic Diet Study Group. Epilepsia Open. 2018;**(*):1–18. doi: 10.1002/epi4.12225</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kossoﬀ E.H., Zupec-Kania B.A., Auvin S., Ballaban-Gil K.R., Bergqvist A.G., Blackford R. et al. Optimal clinical management of children receiving dietary therapies for epilepsy: Updated recommendations of the International Ketogenic Diet Study Group. Epilepsia Open. 2018;**(*):1–18. doi: 10.1002/epi4.12225</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martin-McGill K.J., Bresnahan R., Levy R.G., Cooper P.N. Ketogenic diets for drug‐resistant epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2020;June. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001903.pub5</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martin-McGill K.J., Bresnahan R., Levy R.G., Cooper P.N. Ketogenic diets for drug‐resistant epilepsy. Cochrane Database Syst. Rev. 2020;June. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD001903.pub5</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kossoﬀ E.H., Al-Macki N., Cervenka M.C., Kim H.D., Liao J., Megaw K., Nathan J.K., Raimann X., Rivera R., Wiemer-Kruel A., Williams E., Zupec-Kania B.A. What are the minimum requirements for ketogenic diet services in resource-limited regions? Recommendations from the International League Against Epilepsy Task Force for Dietary Therapy. Epilepsia 2015;56(9):1337–1342. doi: 10.1111/epi.13039</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kossoﬀ E.H., Al-Macki N., Cervenka M.C., Kim H.D., Liao J., Megaw K., Nathan J.K., Raimann X., Rivera R., Wiemer-Kruel A., Williams E., Zupec-Kania B.A. What are the minimum requirements for ketogenic diet services in resource-limited regions? Recommendations from the International League Against Epilepsy Task Force for Dietary Therapy. Epilepsia 2015;56(9):1337–1342. doi: 10.1111/epi.13039</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">The Hague Seizure Severity (HASS or SS) Scale | Medicalalgorithms.com</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">The Hague Seizure Severity (HASS or SS) Scale | Medicalalgorithms.com</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кешишян Е.С. Психомоторное развитие детей на первом году жизни (пособие для врачей). М., 2000. 48 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Keshishyan E.S. Psychomotor development of children in the ﬁrst year of life (a guide for doctors). M., 2000. 48 p. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Griﬃths R. In: The Griﬃths Mental Development Scales: From Birth to 2 Years: Manual Rev. Huntley M, editor. Oxford: The Test Agency, 1996. 12 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Griﬃths R. In: The Griﬃths Mental Development Scales: From Birth to 2 Years: Manual Rev. Huntley M, editor. Oxford: The Test Agency, 1996. 12 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Towns M., Rosenbaum P., Palisano R., Wright F. Should the Gross Motor Function Classiﬁcation System be used for children who do not have cerebral palsy? Developmental Medicine &amp; Child Neurology. 2017;60(2):147–154. doi:10.1111/dmcn.13602. PMID 29105760.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Towns M., Rosenbaum P., Palisano R., Wright F. Should the Gross Motor Function Classiﬁcation System be used for children who do not have cerebral palsy? Developmental Medicine &amp; Child Neurology. 2017;60(2):147–154. doi:10.1111/dmcn.13602. PMID 29105760.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Орлов Ю.А. Оценка качества жизни пациентов с поражением центральной нервной системы. Украинский нейрохирургический журнал. 2001;1:89–94.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Orlov Yu.A. Assessment of the quality of life of patients with lesions of the central nervous system. Ukrainskii neirokhirurgicheskii zhurnal. 2001;1:89–94. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пырьева Е.А., Сорвачева Т.Н., Айвазян С.О., Лукьянова Е.Г., Осипова К.В., Сушко Л.М. Кетогенная диета в лечении эпилепсии с фармакорезистентным течением. Вопросы детской диетологии. 2013;11(3):74–7.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pyr’eva E.A., Sorvacheva T.N., Ayvazyan S.O., Luk’yanova E.G., Osipova K.V., Sushko L.M. Ketogenic diet in treatment of pharmacoresistant epilepsy. Voprosy detskoy dietologii. 2013;11(3):74–7. (In Russ.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Reinwald H. The Ketogenic Diet https://naturalsolutions.nz/articles/The-Ketogenic-Diet-DrReinwald.pdf</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Reinwald H. The Ketogenic Diet https://naturalsolutions.nz/articles/The-Ketogenic-Diet-DrReinwald.pdf</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
