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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">r-n-j</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский неврологический журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian neurological journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2658-7947</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2686-7192</issn><publisher><publisher-name>МИА</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30629/2658-7947-2019-24-3-37-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">r-n-j-15</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКАРСТВЕННЫЕ ПРЕПАРАТЫ В НЕВРОЛОГИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DRUGS IN NEUROLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ЭФФЕКТИВНОСТЬ АКАТИНОЛА МЕМАНТИНА У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С НЕДЕМЕНТНЫМИ КОГНИТИВНЫМИ РАССТРОЙСТВАМИ. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ МНОГОЦЕНТРОВОГО КЛИНИЧЕСКОГО НАБЛЮДЕНИЯ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MEMANTINE ADMINISTRATON IN PATIENTS WITH NON-DEMENTIA COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT. THE RESULTS OF A MULTICENTRE CLINICAL FOLLOW-UP STUDY</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яхно</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yahno</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>акад. РАН, проф., д-р мед. наук, зав. Научно-исследовательским отделом неврологии Технопарка биомедицины, профессор кафедры нервных болезней и нейрохирургии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Преображенская</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Preobrazhenskaya</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф. кафедры нервных болезней и нейрохирургии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захаров</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д-р мед. наук, проф. кафедры нервных болезней и нейрохирургии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мхитарян</surname><given-names>Э. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mkhitaryan</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>канд.мед.наук, старший научный сотрудник научно-исследовательского отдела неврологии Технопарка биомедицины</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И. М. Сеченова<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>09</month><year>2019</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яхно Н.Н., Преображенская И.С., Захаров В.В., Мхитарян Э.А., 2019</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2019</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яхно Н.Н., Преображенская И.С., Захаров В.В., Мхитарян Э.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yahno N.N., Preobrazhenskaya I.S., Zakharov V.V., Mkhitaryan E.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.r-n-j.com/jour/article/view/15">https://www.r-n-j.com/jour/article/view/15</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты исследования эффективности, безопасности и переносимости обратимого блокатора НМДА-рецепторов акатинола мемантина у пациентов с недементными когнитивными нарушениями. В открытом сравнительном многоцентровом исследовании участвовали 240 пациентов (средний возраст 69,2 ± 5,7 года) с когнитивными нарушениями, не достигающими выраженности деменции (22—27 баллов по КШОПС). Из них 148 пациентов получали акатинол мемантин в дозе 20 мг/сут в течение 6 мес, 92 пациента составили группу сравнения. Показано, что на фоне применения акатинола мемантина отмечается уменьшение выраженности когнитивных нарушений, преж де всего дизрегуляторных, мнестических и зрительно-пространственных, а также регресс эмоциональных нарушений. Эффективность терапии не зависела от наличия или отсутствия у пациентов сердечно-сосудистых заболеваний. Целесообразны дальнейшие исследования эффективности акатинола мемантина при недементных когнитивных нарушениях с применением двойного слепого метода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Memantine is a reversible N-methyl-D-a spartate (NMDA) receptor blocker. The paper reports the results of an investigation aimed at the assessment of memantine effectiveness, safety and tolerability in patients with non-dementia cognitive impairment. Two hundred and forty (240) patients were enrolled in this open-label, comparative, multicentre study. In these subjects cognitive disorders were less severe than dementia (MMSE score made up 22—27). Mean age was 69.2 + 5.7 years old. Among them 148 patients received acatinol memantine at a dosage of 20 mg daily within 6 months and 92 subjects comprised a comparison group. Memantine administration resulted in decreased severity of cognitive impairment, first of all due to the improvement of dysregulatory, mnestic and visual-spatial disorders. Besides, the treatment caused the alleviation of emotional disturbances. The degree of therapeutic effectiveness was independent from the presence or lack of cardiovascular diseases in the examined population. Further double-blind studies aimed at the assessment of memantine effectiveness in patients with non-dementia cognitive impairment are necessary.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>когнитивные нарушения</kwd><kwd>акатинола мемантин</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cognitive impairment</kwd><kwd>acatinol memantine</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Статья была опубликована в "Неврологическом журнале" № 2 2010 г. Работа выполнена при поддержке компании «Мерц Фарма»</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вознесенская Т. Г. Эмоционально-аффективные и поведенческие нарушения при легких и умеренных когнитивных расстройствах. Опыт применения мемантина // Неврол. журн. — 2009. — Т. 14, № 3. — С. 49—54.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Вознесенская Т. Г. 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